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İndicator 9.5.1 Research and development expenditure as a proportion of GDP


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   9.5.1 Research and development expenditure as a proportion of GDP
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  • National metadata
  • Additional methodological material
The following table describes the metadata developed in accordance with the structure of United Integrated Metadata (SIS 2.0).
İndicator name: Research and development expenditure as a proportion of GDP
1 1 Contact
1.1 Contact organisation
1.2 Contact organisation unit Department of Social Statistics
1.3 Contact name Haji Elchin
1.4 Contact person function Head of Department of Social Statistics
1.5 Contact mail address Baku-AZ1136, İnshaatchilar Avenue
1.6 Contact email address elchinh@azstat.org
1.7 Contact phone number +99412 377 10 70 (22-70)
1.8 Contact fax number +99412 538 24 42
2 1 Metadata update
2.1 Metadata last certified  12.08.2014
2.2 Metadata last posted 12.08.2014
2.3 Metadata last update 17.03.2026
3 1 Statistical presentation
3.1 Data description Understanding the scientific knowledge and understanding of science is the regular scientific research aimed at finding new areas for increasing scientific knowledge and applying them. Conducting research and development by taking into account the work performed by the implementing agencies (ie internal and external costs) the total amount of expenses, including both current and capital expenditures.
3.2 Classification system Ölçü vahidlərinin təsnifatı
3.3 Sector coverage Social
3.4 Statistical concepts and definitions The value added of the processing industry is widely accepted by researchers and policy makers and is a widely used indicator for measuring the country's industrialization level. The specific weight of the value added of the processing industry in GDP reflects the role of the processing industry in the economy and the overall national development of the country. The added value of the processing industry per capita is a key indicator of the level of industrialization of the country that is adapted to the size of the country's economy. One of the main purposes of statistics for the value added of each of the population of the processing industry is the grouping of countries in terms of industrial development.
3.5 Statistical unit Local unit (non-legal entity status), legal entities (entity)
3.6 Statistical population The main industry in the calculation of the volume of industrial production is industry. During the periodic, quarterly period, information is obtained from the subjects of small and medium-sized businesses and by the method of large and small entrepreneurship.
3.7 Reference area All scientific and technical works, regardless of their ownership forms in the Republic.
3.8 Time coverage It is calculated since 1995 and has a number of dynamics.
3.9 Base period Updated every year
4 1 Unit of measure manat
5 1 Reference period annually
6 1 Institutional mandate
6.1 Legal acts and other agreements The legal document for collection of information is the Law of the Republic of Azerbaijan "On Official Statistics"
6.2 Data sharing Other administrative data sources are not used to calculate the indicator and only the State Statistical Committee participates in its calculation.
7 1 Confidentiality
7.1 Confidentiality - policy

In accordance with the Law of the Republic of Azerbaijan "On Official Statistics" (Article 15), provision of primary data is prohibited. https://e-qanun.az/framework/8882 Access to microdata by the Chairman of the State Statistical Committee It is regulated according to the "Rules for providing users with micro-data for research purposes" approved on 13.06.2011. http://www.stat.gov.az/menu/6/personal_info/micro_inf.pdf "How to work with personal data, how to protect their privacy" approved by the order of the State Statistical Committee No. 7/02s dated February 19, 2014 needed?" There is a manual called. http://www.stat.gov.az/menu/6/personal_info/personal_information.pdf Protection of the confidentiality of primary (personal) data is reflected in the policy document of the State Statistical Committee of the Republic of Azerbaijan in the field of protection of confidential statistical data. http://www.stat.gov.az/menu/2/quality/az/mexfilik.pdf

7.2 Confidentiality - data treatment There is no regulatory document on confidential information processing
8 1 Release policy
8.1 Release calendar The dissemination of information is carried out on the basis of the statistical data and the dissemination of the media data.
8.2 Release calendar access The broadcasting schedule is posted on the Committee's website on the Electronic Services section. Login is open to all users and is not subject to any restrictions.
8.3 User access The State Statistical Committee has a statistical reporting policy and has been approved by Decree number 8 / 02s dated 19.02.2014.
9 1 Frequency of dissemination annually
10 1 Accessibility and clarity
10.1 News release It is both paper and electronic version.
10.2 Publications Azerbaijan's statistical indicators, Azerbaijan figures, regions of Azerbaijan, women and men in Azerbaijan, education, science and culture in Azerbaijan
10.3 On-line database https://www.stat.gov.az/source/education/
10.4 Micro-data access Access to micro-data is prohibited. Only preliminary information can be used by the Chairman of the State Statistical Committee in accordance with the "Rules for issuing micro-data to users for use in research purposes" approved on 13.06.2011.
10.5 Other There are methodological guidelines for calculating the indicator, and information is provided in the metadata section.
10.6 Documentation on methodology A methodological material about the real GDP growth rate can be found in publications titled "Key Indicators on Statistics, National Accounts of Azerbaijan" or in this link  http://www/stat.gov.az/menu/7/other_metadata/.
10.7 Quality documentation ISO certificate for production and dissemination of official statistics data has been issued
11 1 Quality management
11.1 Quality assurance

The State Statistical Committee implements the quality management system in accordance with the international standard ISO 9001. In 2013 the external audit of the quality management system was conducted in the State Statistical Committee, and in August of the same year for the first time ISO 9001:2008 international certificate of conformity was obtained in the direction of "Production and dissemination of official statistical data". After a major change of the international standard in 2015, all documents of the quality management system were redesigned in accordance with the requirements of the international standard ISO 9001:2015. According to the results of certification audit conducted on March 09-10, 2017, the apparatus of The State Statistical Committee and 13 local statistical offices where QMS is applied, and then the apparatus of the State Statistics Committee according to the results of recertification audit conducted on March 02-06, 2020 and another 17 local statistical offices where QMS is applied, then according to the results of recertification audit conducted on February 13-17, 2023, the apparatus of the State Statistics Committee and 45 local statistical offices where QMS "Production and dissemination of official statistical data" is applied, have received the international certificate of conformity 9001:2015 in the direction of "Production and dissemination of official statistics". http://stat.gov.az/menu/2/quality/en/sertifikat_ISO_9001_2015.pdf  Seminars on QMS are organized for the staff of the structural units and local statistical bodies at least once a year. In 2010 and 2017, Global Assessments of the National Statistical System of the Republic of Azerbaijan were conducted by the European Statistical Office (Eurostat), the United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE), and the European Free Trade Association (EFTA). In line with the recommendations of experts, improvement activities in this area are being carried out.

11.2 Quality assessment

On the basis of the “Audit Program” approved annually, internal audits are carried out in the departments of the Office and in the local statistical bodies where the GIS is applied. Audit teams are formed to conduct audits and an individual audit plan is approved for each structural unit. The audit team conducts inspections in accordance with the audit plan. Internal monitoring of quality aspects in the State Statistics Committee is carried out in a centralized manner by the authorized structural unit (Quality Management and Metadata Department) and an annual “Analysis by Management” document is prepared and submitted to the management based on the results of audits. The members of the audit team (auditors) are instructed before each audit by the auditor general, as well as through seminars organized at least once a year. The activity of the State Statistics Committee is “Quality management systems. Requirements ”ISO 9001: 2015 is one of the strongest strengths. Increased workload due to incomplete transition to electronic documentation and parallel paperwork, late adaptation of staff (employees) to the requirements of the new standards are the weakest weaknesses.

12 1 Relevance
12.1 User needs Once a year, meetings with the users on the science statistics are held and their needs are assessed. There is no information about non-payment of the user's request.
12.2 User satisfaction

Users go to the official website www.stat.gov.az and answer questions about the use of the main areas of statistics in the section "Request for statistical information to users". The results of this online survey are available at https://www.stat.gov.az/source/others/sorqu-yekun-2025-ARAYI%C5%9E.pdf.

12.3 Completeness Indicator is full and no question about calculation for any period.
13 1 Accuracy and reliability
13.1 Overall accuracy In order to increase the accuracy of information in this area, instructional seminars are held for relevant specialists of local statistical agencies, methodologies are constantly improved. At the same time, the preliminary data included in statistical units are logically checked.
13.2 Sampling error Observations have been processed and are not eligible.
13.3 Non-sampling error

Non-sampling error is carried out in accordance with the "Rules for classification and elimination of errors in the reporting data" approved by the decision of the State Statistics Committee No. 9/3 dated October 30, 2019. https://www.stat.gov.az/menu/2/quality/az/00_5.pdf

 

14 1 Timeliness and punctuality
14.1 Timeliness The calculation and spreading of the indicator are carried out in accordance with the "Statistical Work Program". There are no delay delays in the broadcast calendar and program.
14.2 Punctuality The time interval between the initial results and the time of the first results (as well as the final results) varies between one week.
15 1 Coherence and comparability
15.1 Comparability - geographical Country and region indicator is calculated.
15.2 Comparability - over time The final data are available from 2010 and there were no breaks in the dynamics series.
15.3 Coherence - cross domain There is not relationships with other fields
15.4 Coherence - internal Monthly data is quarterly, quarterly, yearly and yearly.
16 1 Cost and burden
17 1 Data revision
17.1 Data revision - policy The main procedures for the revision of the data are conducted under the "Statement of Review of Statistical Data on Basic Statistics", approved by the Order of the State Statistical Committee of the Republic of Azerbaijan dated 10.05.2016, 60 / t. This document is available to the public and posted on the Committee's website in the Statistical Publications section.
17.2 Data revision - practice There is no such experience.
18 1 Statistical processing
18.1 Source data Enterprises with all doctors degree, regardless of their ownership form in the Republic
18.2 Frequency of data collection annually
18.3 Data collection Data is obtained online.
18.4 Data validation Institutions performing scientific and technical works in real-time on the web-site www.stat.gov.az or the statistical office of the region (city) where they are located.
18.5 Data compilation No compilation of data
18.6 Adjustment If some discrepancies are discovered during the review of the online database, the local statistical body and legal entities submitting the report are notified before the end of the reporting period, and appropriate adjustments are made
19 1 Comment No additional comments